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what are the 13 principles of black lives matter

By comparison, 82% of black people polled thought that Black Lives Matter was a nonviolent movement, and 26% of blacks thought that Black Lives Matter distracted attention from the real issues of racial discrimination. According to an article in Grazia in 2016, it followed "a big anti-racism meeting" of Black activists, many already organising under the BLM banner, following the Brexit referendum . Players names on the back of shirts will be replaced with the phrase 'Black Lives Matter' for the first 12 games of the restarted season. [350][351][352] Sanders issued a platform in response. [162] In Baltimore, Maryland, BLM activists marched and protested as hearings began in the Freddie Gray police brutality case. [68] From July 2013 through May 1, 2018, the hashtag "#BlackLivesMatter" had been tweeted over 30million times, an average of 17,002 times per day. The same paper also backed up the findings of Ross and Fryer, and concluded that overall rate of death was a much more useful statistic than the rate of death in encounters. 2021. By organizing protests, providing . [348], On August 8, 2015, a speech by Democratic presidential candidate and civil rights activist Bernie Sanders was disrupted by a group who would go on to found the Seattle Chapter of Black Lives Matter including chapter co-founder Marissa Johnson[349] who walked onstage, seized the microphone from him and called his supporters racists and white supremacists. What Silicon Valley is and isn't doing to support Black Lives Matter", "What Is 'All Lives Matter'? Black Lives Matter (BLM), international social movement, formed in the United States in 2013, dedicated to fighting racism and anti-Black violence, especially in the form of police brutality. Conversely, white people interact with police more rarely, and often for more serious crimes such as shootings, where police are more likely to use force. "[191] Texas Lt. [295] Srensen herself has been criticized for splitting the movement with her confrontational style. [375] As Bush exited early, some of his supporters started responding to the protesters by chanting "white lives matter" or "all lives matter". Towler, C., Crawford, N., & Bennett, R. (2020). [153] In Newark, New Jersey, over a thousand BLM activists marched against police brutality, racial injustice, and economic inequality. Transgender Affirming 7. [258], A vigil was held for the death of Black Lives Matter co-founder Patrice Cullors cousin Keenan Anderson who was killed by a police officer of the LAPD. [445][446], Opal Tometi theorizes that increased support was the result of economic anxiety and contempt for the American government's handling of the COVID-19 pandemic. The Black Lives Matter movement is a response to the increasing views that racism is a growing social problem in the U.S. (and world), but others, particularly conservatives and Republicans, cite a plethora of examples of how racial equality has been increasing in recent years. "In 2015, I was the founder of Black Lives . [284], The other focal point of the Black Lives Matter movement in Canada is addressing issues, racism and other injustices faced by Indigenous Canadians. [292][293] Other controversies included Srensen refusing to co-host a demonstration with Amnesty International because their employees were white,[294] and illegally raising money, while calling the missing fundraising permit peaceful "civil disobedience". [419][420][421], White Lives Matter is an activist group created in response to Black Lives Matter. [36] The New York Times reporter, John Eligon, wrote that some activists expressed concerns that the campaign was overly focused on legislative remedies for police violence. [45] This year long process ultimately resulted in the establishment of an organizational platform that articulates the goals, demands, and policies which the Movement for Black Lives supports in order to achieve the "liberation" of black communities across America. ", "AP Exclusive: Black Lives Matter opens up about its finances", "2020 Impact Report - Black Lives Matter", "Black Lives Matter: The Growth of a New Social Justice Movement", "Frustration Lies Behind 'Black Lives Matter', "False 'thug' narratives have long been used to discredit movements", "Johnson: Words of the year (#BlackLivesMatter)", "Is a hashtag a word? [388][389], Commenting on the first of 2016 presidential debates between Hillary Clinton and Donald Trump, some media outlets characterized Clinton's references to implicit bias and systemic racism[390] as speaking "the language of the Black Lives Matter movement,"[391] while others pointed out neither Clinton nor Trump used the words "Black Lives Matter. The case of #BlackLivesMatter", "12 Hashtags That Changed the World in 2014", "2. [298], In the wake of the murder of George Floyd, several demonstrations took place in Japan, including a 1,000-person demonstration in Osaka on June 7, 2020,[300] and a 3,500-person march through the streets of Shibuya and Harajuku areas of Tokyo on June 14, 2020. [325], On June 7, protests continued in many towns and cities. [297][291] Matthisen said Afro Danish Collective was in part established because the leadership of Black Lives Matter Denmark had not been professional enough. [73], In 2020, users of the popular app TikTok noticed that the app seemed to be shadow banning posts about BLM or recent police killings of black people. [96], According to a study from the Bureau of Justice Statistics from 2002 to 2011, among those who had contact with the police, "blacks (2.8%) were more likely than whites (1.0%) and Hispanics (1.4%) to perceive the threat or use of nonfatal force was excessive. [157] In Charlotte, North Carolina, after a judge declared a mistrial in the trial of a white Charlotte police officer who killed an unarmed black man, Jonathan Ferrell, BLM protested and staged die-ins. "[442] The Pew Research Center reported that "[m]ost Americans express[ed] support for the Black Lives Matter movement" during this period. [129], In Milwaukee, Wisconsin, BLM protested the police shooting of Dontre Hamilton, who died in April. "They have had a tremendous achievement in raising global awareness and consciousness about racial . "We actually do have an ideological frame [work]," Cullors said of her organization. [144], In June, after Dylann Roof's shooting in a historically black church in Charleston, South Carolina, BLM issued a statement and condemned the shooting as an act of terror. [252], From May 26 to August 22, there were more than 7,750 BLM-linked demonstrations in over 2,240 locations throughout the United States. When law enforcement arrived, Zimmerman claimed that he had been assaulted by Martin and fired in self-defense. Fifty-nine percent of black Americans thought that Black Lives Matter would "be effective, in the long run, in helping blacks achieve equality" and 34% of white Americans thought so. The study found that 2.79 more armed blacks were shot than unarmed blacks. [37], Black Lives Matter also voices support for various movements and causes beyond police brutality, including LGBTQ activism, feminism, immigration reform, and economic justice. [10], The movement began in July 2013, with the use of the hashtag #BlackLivesMatter on social media after the acquittal of George Zimmerman in the shooting death of African-American teen Trayvon Martin 17 months earlier in February 2012. [269], In May 2017, Black Lives Matter was awarded the Sydney Peace Prize, which "honours a nominee who has promoted 'peace with justice', human rights and non-violence". The Black Lives Matter (BLM) movement was founded by three Black women - Patrisse Cullors, Alicia Garza and Opal Tometi - after the acquittal of the man who shot dead 17-year-old Trayvon . ReclaimMLK This Weekend", "Police investigate SLC shooting; protesters flood downtown streets (video)", "Hundreds protest sentencing of Black Lives Matter activist in Pasadena", "Alton Sterling shot, killed by Louisiana cops during struggle after he was selling music outside Baton Rouge store", "Baton Rouge Police Shooting: Alton Sterling's Aunt Says She Wants 'Justice' at Vigil", "Police Stop Ends in Black Man's Death; Aftermath Is Live-Streamed on Facebook", "Philando Castile death: Aftermath of police shooting streamed live", "Aftermath of fatal Falcon Heights officer-involved shooting captured on video", "Black Lives Matter Leader Condemns Violence at St. Paul Protest", "Five Dallas police officers were killed by a lone attacker, authorities say", "Dallas Shooting Suspect, Micah Johnson, 'Upset at White People', "Dan Patrick Blames Black Lives Matter Movement for Dallas Shooting", "Texas Lt. Gov. In May 2020, in addition to police, 43,350 military troops were deployed against Black Lives Matter protesters nationally. [366] The DNC said that it would permit presidential candidates to attend a presidential town hall organized by activists, but that it would not add another debate to its official schedule. In response, Trump said, "maybe he should have been roughed up because it was absolutely disgusting what he was doing. [326] During a Black Lives Matter protest in Bristol, the city center statue of Edward Colston, a late 17th early 18th-century philanthropist, politician and slave trader, was pulled down by protesters, rolled along the road and pushed into Bristol Harbour. [380] The RNC, however, declined to alter their debate schedule, and instead also supported a townhall or forum. [426], The Anti-Defamation League reports numerous attempts to spread disinformation about BLM, citing as examples mid-June 2020 posts "featuring a sticker instructing people to 'kill a white on sight' spread on Facebook and Twitter. Freedom fighters around the globe commemorate July 13 as the day that three Black women helped give birth to a movement. The goal of Black Lives Matter at School is to spark an ongoing movement of critical reflection and honest conversation and impactful actions . The gunman was then killed by a robot-delivered bomb. Marybeth Gasman,[456] [7] While there are specific organizations that label themselves simply as "Black Lives Matter," such as the Black Lives Matter Global Network, the overall movement is a decentralized network of people and organizations with no formal hierarchy. Black Lives Matter activist Alicia Garza describes the movement as "a response to the anti-Black racism that permeates our society and also, unfortunately, our movements.". [184] On July 6, Black Lives Matter held a candlelight vigil in Baton Rouge, with chants of "We love Baton Rouge" and calls for justice. At the end of the three day conference, on July 26, the Movement for Black Lives initiated a year long "process of convening local and national groups to create a United Front". conclude that there is significant racial bias in police shooting cases involving unarmed black suspects. "[33], On at least one occasion, a person represented as Managing Director of BLM Global Network has released a statement represented to be on behalf of that organization. [218] The VCU schedule of events also included: the Real Life Film Series The Angry Heart: The Impact of Racism on Heart Disease among African-Americans; Keith Knight presented the 14th Annual VCU Libraries Black History Month lecture; Lawrence Ross, author of the book Blackballed: The Black and White Politics of Race on America's Campuses talked about how his book related to the "Black Lives Matter" movement; and Velma P. Scantlebury, M.D., the first black female transplant surgeon in the United States, discussed "Health Equity in Kidney Transplantation: Experiences from a surgeon's perspective. [417][14], The movement has been strongly criticized after the 2021 United States Capitol attack after pro-Trump rioters were seen showing support for the movement, with some bringing Blue Lives Matter flags to the protest. [19] However, its popularity had declined considerably in September of the same year, when another Pew Research Center poll showed that its overall approval ratings among all American adults had gone down by 12 percentage points to 55%, and that 45% of whites, 66% of Hispanics and 69% of Asians now approved of it. "[363][364] The petition received over 10,000 signatures within 24 hours of being launched,[365] and had over 33,000 signatures as of October 27, 2015. [472] In opposing August 2020 budget cuts, New York City Councilman I. Daneek Miller, co-chairman of the council's Black, Latino and Asian Caucus opposed reducing police funding and stated, "Black folks want to be safe like everyone elsewe can't allow folks from outside our community to lecture us about Black lives.

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